Door closers are one of those invisible door hardware parts that nobody thinks about until they stop working. Then suddenly you're dealing with doors that slam, won't stay closed, keep getting stuck or require Olympic-level strength to open.
But if you want to avoid this fate, a quality door closer is important but should you go with a concealed door closer that hides within the door frame, or surface-mounted one that sits visibly on the door?
The answer isn't simple because "better" depends entirely on your priorities but let’s break down both options, understand what each delivers, and figure out which situations call for which solution.
Understanding Surface-Mounted Door Closers
Surface-mounted closers are exactly what they sound like. The mechanism attaches visibly to the door surface and frame. You can see the closer body and the arm that controls door movement.
The advantages:
Easier installation: You're mounting to existing surfaces without cutting into doors or frames. This means faster installation and lower labour costs.
Simpler adjustment: When you need to tune closing speed or latching force, the adjustment screws are right there, accessible without disassembly.
Easier maintenance: If something goes wrong, diagnosing and fixing the problem is simple because you can see the entire mechanism.
Better for retrofits: Adding a closer to an existing door is much simpler when you're not modifying the door structure itself.
More forgiving installation tolerances: Minor alignment issues don't prevent proper function the way they can with concealed systems.
The trade-offs:
Visual presence: The door closer is visible, which some consider aesthetically compromising, especially in high-design interiors.
Potential vandalism target: In commercial or public spaces, exposed mechanisms can be tampered with more easily.
Possible interference:The arm swing path needs clearance, which can occasionally conflict with adjacent walls and sometimes even leave marks.
Understanding Concealed Door Closers
A concealed door closer hides the mechanism within the door frame. The only thing visible might be a small hinge-like part that blends with door hardware.
The advantages:
Clean aesthetics: Nothing disrupts the door's visual lines. For minimalist or high-design spaces, this matters significantly.
Protected mechanism: The door closer isn't accessible to tampering, making it more secure in public environments.
No visual dating: Surface-mounted closers can make spaces look dated as styles change. Concealed door closers remain timeless because they're invisible.
Better for glass doors: On frameless glass doors, concealed door closers give you that clean, transparent aesthetic without visible hardware interrupting sight lines.
The challenges:
More complex installation: Because you're cutting into door frames or modifying door construction, it requires more skill and time.
Adjustment requires access: Tuning the closer often means removing covers or accessing points that aren't immediately visible.
Less forgiving: Installation tolerances are tighter. Alignment issues can prevent proper function.
Retrofit complications: Adding concealed closers to old doors may require significant modification or may not be feasible at all.
When Surface-Mounted Makes Sense
Certain situations clearly favour surface-mounted closers:
Retrofit projects where you're adding closers to existing doors and don't want major construction.
Budget-conscious projects where installation and labour costs matter significantly.
Maintenance-intensive environments where easy adjustment and service access reduces long-term costs.
Fire-rated applications where you need certified performance and straightforward compliance verification.
Heavy doors where you need maximum closing force and the most robust mechanisms available.
When Concealed Delivers Superior Results
Other scenarios clearly benefit from concealed door closers:
High-design interiors where every visible element must be aesthetically pleasing.
Minimalist architecture where visible hardware conflicts with design intent.
Public-facing spaces in hospitality, retail, or corporate environments where presentation matters.
Glass door installations where maintaining transparency is essential.
Vandalism concerns where protected mechanisms reduce maintenance and security issues.
Our Surface-Mounted Door Closer Range
We've engineered multiple surface-mounted door closers to handle different door weights and performance requirements.
Fire Rated Door Closer: Specifically certified for fire-rated door applications. When building codes require controlled door closing on fire barriers, this closer meets those requirements while delivering reliable daily performance. It's not just about compliance it's about life safety integrated into everyday function.
DC 80 Ext (WP) Door Closer: Designed for external applications with weather protection, this closer handles exposure to weather without performance degradation. For exterior doors facing weather, it maintains consistent operation regardless of temperature or moisture.
DC 80 PDC Door Closer: Our parallel arm door closer that mounts to the push side of the door. It is particularly useful when you need to minimise projection into the frame opening or when standard installation isn't feasible due to spatial constraints.
DC 80 PDC(WP) Door Closer: Combines parallel arm configuration with weather protection. For external doors where standard mounting won't work but you still need weather-resistant performance.
DC 60 GM Door Closer: A general-purpose door closer for medium-duty applications. Handles standard commercial doors with reliable performance at a practical price point.
DC 40 SM Door Closer Designed for lighter doors in residential or light commercial applications. When you don't need heavy-duty performance but want controlled closing, this delivers appropriate functionality without over-engineering.
DC 60 SM Door Closer Steps up capacity for standard commercial doors while maintaining compact dimensions. This is often the default choice for office doors, retail interiors, and similar medium-traffic applications.
Our Concealed Door Closer Range
For when you need an invisible door closer, we've developed this range that delivers performance without visual presence.
DC 65 CO Door Closer: Our concealed overhead closer that installs in the door frame head. The mechanism disappears entirely, leaving only minimal hardware visible on the door itself. This works beautifully in modern interiors where clean lines matter, and in commercial spaces where protected mechanisms reduce vandalism concerns.
DC 85 CO Door Closer: The heavy-duty version of our concealed closer, handling larger, heavier doors while maintaining that invisible operation. For entrance doors in commercial buildings or residential applications with oversized doors, this provides necessary closing force without compromising aesthetics.
DC 120 CO: Handles even heavier doors up to 120kg with widths up to 1250 MM. This door closer is ideal for commercial or institutional spaces that have heavy doors. Built with high-grade hydraulic oil, the DC 120 CO maintains performance even under temperature variations.
DC 40 CO: Suitable for doors up to 40 kg with widths up to 850 MM, the DC 40 CO door closer is meant for lightweight interior residential doors, bedroom doors, and bathroom doors in homes and apartments.
The Honest Assessment
Neither concealed nor surface-mounted closers are universally "better." They're different solutions for different priorities.
Surface-mounted closers offer practical advantages like easier installation, simpler maintenance, lower costs, and proven reliability. For the majority of doors in the majority of buildings, surface-mounted closers are the sensible choice.
Concealed closers deliver aesthetic and security benefits that are valuable in high-design spaces, public-facing areas, glass door installations, and environments where visible hardware compromises design intent.
The goal is to pick the right door closer for your specific door, in your specific space, serving your specific needs.